flag Mongolia Mongolia: Introducció

Capital: Ulaan Baatar

Population

Total Population: 3,398,366
Natural Increase: 1.5%
Density: 2 Inhabitants/km²
Urban Population: 68.9%
Ethnic Origins: Approximately 96% Mongolian (of which 84% Khalkha) as well as about 4% Turkic (mainly Kazakh) and other (including Chinese and Russian). (Mongolian Statistical Information Service)
Official Language: Mongolian
Other Languages Spoken: Kalmyk-Oirat, Buriat, Chinese, Kazakh, Tuvin.
Business Language(s): English
Religion: Buddhist Lamaist 50%, Shamanist and Christian 6%, Muslim 4%, Others 40%.
Literacy Rate: 97.8%

Local Time:

It is %T:%M %A In Ulaan Baatar

Exchange Rate on :

National Currency: Mongolian Tugrik (MNT)

Country Overview

Area: 1,564,116 km²
Type of State: Parliamentary Democratic Republic.
Type of Economy: Low-income economy.
The mining sector and the textile industry play the greatest part.
HDI*: 0.727/1
HDI (World Rank): 90/188

Note: (*) The HDI, Human Development Index, is an Indicator Which Synthesizes Several Data Such as Life Expectancy, Level of Education, Professional Careers, Access to Culture etc.

Telecommunication

Telephone Code:
To call from Mongolia, dial 00
To call Mongolia, dial +976
Internet Suffix: .mn
Computers: 13.9 per 100 Inhabitants
Telephone Lines: 6.2 per 100 Inhabitants
Internet Users: 16.4 per 100 Inhabitants
Access to Electricity: 89.76% of the Population

Foreign Trade in Figures

 
Foreign Trade Indicators 20192020202120222023
Imports of Goods (million USD) 6,1285,2996,8468,7049,253
Exports of Goods (million USD) 7,6207,5769,24112,53915,185
Imports of Services (million USD) 3,2242,1052,4903,4904,206
Exports of Services (million USD) 1,2336558141,1351,599

Source: WTO – World Trade Organisation, Latest data available.

 

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Latest Update: May 2024

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