flag Chile Chile: Introducció

Capital: Santiago

Population

Total Population: 19,859,921
Natural Increase: 0.5%
Density: 26 Inhabitants/km²
Urban Population: 89.2%
Population of main cities: Santiago (6,160,100); Valparaíso (901,500); Concepción (723,000); La Serena (402,000); Antofogasta (352,700); Iquique (295,000); Rancagua (290,900); Temuco (278,600); Talca (237,300); Arica (204,100)
Ethnic Origins: About 89% of the population is of a mostly non-indigenous origin, largely from European and mixed origins. The Mapuche account for about 9% of the population. The Aymara and other indigenous groups, including Rapa Nui, Likan Antai, Quechua, Colla, Diaguita, Kawesqar, Yagan and Yamana account for about 3%. (National Institute of Statistics)
Official Language: Spanish.
Other Languages Spoken: Indigenous dialects, such as Mapudungun, Aymara, Quechua and Rapa Nui
Business Language(s): Spanish, English
Literacy Rate: 95.7%

Local Time:

It is %T:%M %A In Santiago

Country Overview

Area: 757,245 km²
Type of State: Chile is a Republic based on presidential democracy whereby the President is both Head of State and Head of Government.

Constitución Política de la República de Chile

Type of Economy: High income, highly industrialized and export-oriented.
The Chilean economy is experiencing a slight recovery, driven by rising global demand for copper and the easing of monetary policy.
HDI*: 0.878/1
HDI (World Rank): 45/192

Note: (*) The HDI, Human Development Index, measures a country's development in terms of quality of life. It mainly takes into account life expectancy, level of education and GDP per capita.

Telecommunication

Telephone Code:
To call from Chile, dial 00
To call Chile, dial +56
Internet Suffix: .cl
Households with a computer: 64.5 per 100 Inhabitants
Mobile phone subscriptions: 135.9 per 100 Inhabitants
Internet Users: 94.5 per 100 Inhabitants
Access to Electricity: 100% of the Population

Foreign Trade in Figures

 
Foreign Trade Indicators 20212022202320242025
Imports of Goods (million USD) 92,393104,69185,25084,26192,663
Exports of Goods (million USD) 94,60198,47792,97299,164107,005
Imports of Services (million USD) 18,33824,02420,94521,13221,949
Exports of Services (million USD) 5,8448,56410,27011,90913,012

Source: WTO – World Trade Organisation, Latest data available.

 

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Latest Update: October 2026

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